See tabik on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bersitabik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menabik"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tabik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay tabik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tabik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay tabik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षन्तव्य",
"4": "",
"5": "to be pardoned or forgiven"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "tabiak"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau tabiak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tabe"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tabe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "santabi",
"3": "",
"4": "pardon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sintabi",
"3": "",
"4": "excuse me"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tabik, ultimately from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”), itself from the root क्षम् (kṣam, “to endure, pardon”) + -तव्य (-tavya, “future passive participle”), with the core semantic first component apparently dropped and only the second grammatical component retained. Compare Minangkabau tabiak, Old Javanese tabe / kṣāntabya, Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”), Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabik-tabik",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tabik (plural tabik-tabik)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧bik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A respectful gesture; an act of respect."
],
"id": "en-tabik-id-noun-M9a-3lYE",
"links": [
[
"respectful",
"respectful"
],
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A greeting."
],
"id": "en-tabik-id-noun-wMikTRDM",
"links": [
[
"greeting",
"greeting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salam"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabiʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.bɪʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tabik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay tabik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tabik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay tabik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षन्तव्य",
"4": "",
"5": "to be pardoned or forgiven"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "tabiak"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau tabiak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tabe"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tabe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "santabi",
"3": "",
"4": "pardon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sintabi",
"3": "",
"4": "excuse me"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tabik, ultimately from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”), itself from the root क्षम् (kṣam, “to endure, pardon”) + -तव्य (-tavya, “future passive participle”), with the core semantic first component apparently dropped and only the second grammatical component retained. Compare Minangkabau tabiak, Old Javanese tabe / kṣāntabya, Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”), Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "tabik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧bik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Greetings!; Hello!"
],
"id": "en-tabik-id-intj-uOrZLkiT",
"links": [
[
"Greetings",
"greetings"
],
[
"Hello",
"hello"
]
],
"qualifier": "otherwise uncommon",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, otherwise uncommon) Greetings!; Hello!"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salam"
},
{
"word": "halo"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 33 25 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: permisi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excuse me (to politely ask permission or show respect when visiting certain sacred places)."
],
"id": "en-tabik-id-intj-JNpIBxM~",
"links": [
[
"Excuse me",
"excuse me"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "permisi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabiʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.bɪʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تَابِع"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic تَابِع (tābiʕ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ت ب ع"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic تَابِع (tābiʕ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabik-tabik",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tabik (plural tabik-tabik)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧bik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "id:Islam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 6 8 11 19 15 2 9 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 7 8 11 18 11 2 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A follower"
],
"id": "en-tabik-id-noun-yxOQQoUL",
"links": [
[
"follower",
"follower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Islam) A follower"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pengikut"
},
{
"word": "penganut"
}
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabiʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.bɪʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":der",
"3": "sa:क्षन्तव्य<ety:af<क्षम्><-तव्य>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\nProto-Indo-Aryan *ḍẓʰā́s\nSanskrit क्षम् (kṣam)\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nSanskrit -तुम् (-tum)\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nSanskrit -य (-ya)\nSanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)\nSanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya)der.\nMalay tabik\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḍẓʰā́s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōm\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰéǵʰōm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"क्षम्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-तुम्\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-य\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-तव्य\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"क्षन्तव्य\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"tabik\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"tabik\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षन्तव्य",
"4": "",
"5": "to be pardoned or forgiven"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "tabiak"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau tabiak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tabe"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tabe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "santabi",
"3": "",
"4": "pardon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sintabi",
"3": "",
"4": "excuse me"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\nProto-Indo-Aryan *ḍẓʰā́s\nSanskrit क्षम् (kṣam)\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nSanskrit -तुम् (-tum)\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nSanskrit -य (-ya)\nSanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)\nSanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya)der.\nMalay tabik\nUltimately from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”), itself from the root क्षम् (kṣam, “to endure, pardon”) + -तव्य (-tavya, “future passive participle”), with the core semantic first component apparently dropped and only the second grammatical component retained. Compare Minangkabau tabiak, Old Javanese tabe / kṣāntabya, Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”), Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabik-tabik",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabik²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tabik (plural tabik-tabik or tabik²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta",
"bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "angkat tabik"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "tabik hormat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salute, greeting"
],
"id": "en-tabik-ms-noun-nc0UoAip",
"links": [
[
"salute",
"salute"
],
[
"greeting",
"greeting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salam"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 7 6 8 11 19 15 2 9 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 7 8 11 18 11 2 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 8 26 8 2 6 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 6 7 9 20 11 3 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 19 4 12 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 4 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 14 6 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "20 80",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "menabik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(archaic) permission, pardon"
],
"id": "en-tabik-ms-noun-AZqBDfU-",
"links": [
[
"minta",
"minta#Malay"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(minta ~) (archaic) permission, pardon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "izin"
},
{
"word": "tumpang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabek/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.beʔ]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abeʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabik/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.biʔ]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":der",
"3": "sa:क्षन्तव्य<ety:af<क्षम्><-तव्य>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\nProto-Indo-Aryan *ḍẓʰā́s\nSanskrit क्षम् (kṣam)\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nSanskrit -तुम् (-tum)\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nSanskrit -य (-ya)\nSanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)\nSanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya)der.\nMalay tabik\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḍẓʰā́s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōm\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰéǵʰōm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"क्षम्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-तुम्\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-य\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-तव्य\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"क्षन्तव्य\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"tabik\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"tabik\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षन्तव्य",
"4": "",
"5": "to be pardoned or forgiven"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "tabiak"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau tabiak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tabe"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tabe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "santabi",
"3": "",
"4": "pardon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sintabi",
"3": "",
"4": "excuse me"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\nProto-Indo-Aryan *ḍẓʰā́s\nSanskrit क्षम् (kṣam)\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nSanskrit -तुम् (-tum)\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nSanskrit -य (-ya)\nSanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)\nSanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya)der.\nMalay tabik\nUltimately from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”), itself from the root क्षम् (kṣam, “to endure, pardon”) + -तव्य (-tavya, “future passive participle”), with the core semantic first component apparently dropped and only the second grammatical component retained. Compare Minangkabau tabiak, Old Javanese tabe / kṣāntabya, Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”), Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "tabik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta",
"bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 7 6 8 11 19 15 2 9 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 7 8 11 18 11 2 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 8 26 8 2 6 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 6 7 9 20 11 3 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 6 9 36 9 1 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 4 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greetings!; Hello!"
],
"id": "en-tabik-ms-intj-pLYVCVx1",
"links": [
[
"greetings",
"greetings"
],
[
"Hello",
"hello"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, uncommon) greetings!; Hello!"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salam"
},
{
"word": "wahai"
},
{
"word": "hoi"
},
{
"word": "helo"
},
{
"word": "halo"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ms:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 6 8 11 19 15 2 9 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 7 8 11 18 11 2 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 6 7 9 20 11 3 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 4 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to bring a marching group of soldiers to salute."
],
"id": "en-tabik-ms-intj-FE5Yhwtv",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"salute",
"salute#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, military) Used to bring a marching group of soldiers to salute."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awesome!, respect!; expression of praise"
],
"id": "en-tabik-ms-intj-cvt~T6UU",
"links": [
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, informal) awesome!, respect!; expression of praise"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabek/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.beʔ]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abeʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabik/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.biʔ]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian interjections",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ت ب ع",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/abiʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/abiʔ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bersitabik"
},
{
"word": "menabik"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tabik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay tabik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tabik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay tabik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षन्तव्य",
"4": "",
"5": "to be pardoned or forgiven"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "tabiak"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau tabiak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tabe"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tabe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "santabi",
"3": "",
"4": "pardon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sintabi",
"3": "",
"4": "excuse me"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tabik, ultimately from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”), itself from the root क्षम् (kṣam, “to endure, pardon”) + -तव्य (-tavya, “future passive participle”), with the core semantic first component apparently dropped and only the second grammatical component retained. Compare Minangkabau tabiak, Old Javanese tabe / kṣāntabya, Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”), Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabik-tabik",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tabik (plural tabik-tabik)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧bik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A respectful gesture; an act of respect."
],
"links": [
[
"respectful",
"respectful"
],
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A greeting."
],
"links": [
[
"greeting",
"greeting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salam"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabiʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.bɪʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian interjections",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ت ب ع",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/abiʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/abiʔ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tabik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay tabik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tabik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay tabik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षन्तव्य",
"4": "",
"5": "to be pardoned or forgiven"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "tabiak"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau tabiak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tabe"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tabe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "santabi",
"3": "",
"4": "pardon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sintabi",
"3": "",
"4": "excuse me"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tabik, ultimately from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”), itself from the root क्षम् (kṣam, “to endure, pardon”) + -तव्य (-tavya, “future passive participle”), with the core semantic first component apparently dropped and only the second grammatical component retained. Compare Minangkabau tabiak, Old Javanese tabe / kṣāntabya, Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”), Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "tabik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧bik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian dialectal terms",
"Indonesian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Greetings!; Hello!"
],
"links": [
[
"Greetings",
"greetings"
],
[
"Hello",
"hello"
]
],
"qualifier": "otherwise uncommon",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, otherwise uncommon) Greetings!; Hello!"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salam"
},
{
"word": "halo"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: permisi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excuse me (to politely ask permission or show respect when visiting certain sacred places)."
],
"links": [
[
"Excuse me",
"excuse me"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "permisi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabiʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.bɪʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ت ب ع",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/abiʔ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/abiʔ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "تَابِع"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic تَابِع (tābiʕ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ت ب ع"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic تَابِع (tābiʕ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabik-tabik",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tabik (plural tabik-tabik)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧bik"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"A follower"
],
"links": [
[
"follower",
"follower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Islam) A follower"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pengikut"
},
{
"word": "penganut"
}
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabiʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.bɪʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with etymology trees",
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay interjections",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeǵʰ-",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dʰéǵʰōm",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Malay/abeʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/abeʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/abiʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/abiʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/eʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/eʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/iʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/iʔ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "menabik"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "angkat tabik"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "tabik hormat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":der",
"3": "sa:क्षन्तव्य<ety:af<क्षम्><-तव्य>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\nProto-Indo-Aryan *ḍẓʰā́s\nSanskrit क्षम् (kṣam)\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nSanskrit -तुम् (-tum)\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nSanskrit -य (-ya)\nSanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)\nSanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya)der.\nMalay tabik\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḍẓʰā́s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōm\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰéǵʰōm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"क्षम्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-तुम्\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-य\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-तव्य\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"क्षन्तव्य\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"tabik\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"tabik\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षन्तव्य",
"4": "",
"5": "to be pardoned or forgiven"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "tabiak"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau tabiak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tabe"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tabe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "santabi",
"3": "",
"4": "pardon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sintabi",
"3": "",
"4": "excuse me"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\nProto-Indo-Aryan *ḍẓʰā́s\nSanskrit क्षम् (kṣam)\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nSanskrit -तुम् (-tum)\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nSanskrit -य (-ya)\nSanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)\nSanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya)der.\nMalay tabik\nUltimately from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”), itself from the root क्षम् (kṣam, “to endure, pardon”) + -तव्य (-tavya, “future passive participle”), with the core semantic first component apparently dropped and only the second grammatical component retained. Compare Minangkabau tabiak, Old Javanese tabe / kṣāntabya, Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”), Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tabik-tabik",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tabik²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tabik (plural tabik-tabik or tabik²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta",
"bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"salute, greeting"
],
"links": [
[
"salute",
"salute"
],
[
"greeting",
"greeting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salam"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(archaic) permission, pardon"
],
"links": [
[
"minta",
"minta#Malay"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
],
[
"pardon",
"pardon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(minta ~) (archaic) permission, pardon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "izin"
},
{
"word": "tumpang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabek/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.beʔ]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abeʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabik/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.biʔ]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with etymology trees",
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay interjections",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeǵʰ-",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dʰéǵʰōm",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Malay/abeʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/abeʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/abiʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/abiʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/eʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/eʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/iʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/iʔ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":der",
"3": "sa:क्षन्तव्य<ety:af<क्षम्><-तव्य>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\nProto-Indo-Aryan *ḍẓʰā́s\nSanskrit क्षम् (kṣam)\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nSanskrit -तुम् (-tum)\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nSanskrit -य (-ya)\nSanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)\nSanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya)der.\nMalay tabik\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḍẓʰā́s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"earth\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ōm\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰéǵʰōm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"क्षम्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-तुम्\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-य\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-तव्य\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"क्षन्तव्य\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"tabik\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"tabik\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षन्तव्य",
"4": "",
"5": "to be pardoned or forgiven"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "tabiak"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau tabiak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tabe"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tabe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "santabi",
"3": "",
"4": "pardon"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sintabi",
"3": "",
"4": "excuse me"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ōm\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰā́s\nProto-Indo-Aryan *ḍẓʰā́s\nSanskrit क्षम् (kṣam)\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nSanskrit -तुम् (-tum)\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nSanskrit -य (-ya)\nSanskrit -तव्य (-tavya)\nSanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya)der.\nMalay tabik\nUltimately from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned or forgiven”), itself from the root क्षम् (kṣam, “to endure, pardon”) + -तव्य (-tavya, “future passive participle”), with the core semantic first component apparently dropped and only the second grammatical component retained. Compare Minangkabau tabiak, Old Javanese tabe / kṣāntabya, Toba Batak santabi (“pardon”), Tagalog sintabi (“excuse me”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "tabik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta",
"bik"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay dialectal terms",
"Malay terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"greetings!; Hello!"
],
"links": [
[
"greetings",
"greetings"
],
[
"Hello",
"hello"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, uncommon) greetings!; Hello!"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salam"
},
{
"word": "wahai"
},
{
"word": "hoi"
},
{
"word": "helo"
},
{
"word": "halo"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malaysian Malay",
"ms:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to bring a marching group of soldiers to salute."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"salute",
"salute#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, military) Used to bring a marching group of soldiers to salute."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malaysian Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"awesome!, respect!; expression of praise"
],
"links": [
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, informal) awesome!, respect!; expression of praise"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabek/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.beʔ]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abeʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtabik/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.biʔ]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abiʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʔ"
}
],
"word": "tabik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tabik meaning in All languages combined (22.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.